ICD-10 Code D40.10 – Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of unspecified testis (2026): Diagnosis, Symptoms & Billing Guide

The ICD-10 code for Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of unspecified testis is D40.10.
2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code D40.10 – Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of unspecified testis

What it is

D40.10 identifies a testicular mass or growth whose behavior is uncertain, meaning the record does not clearly show whether it is benign or malignant. Use it when the testis is documented as the site and the behavior remains unspecified.

Clinical signs

Clinical features vary; refer to documentation. Commonly, the chart may note a testicular lump, enlargement, or abnormal imaging finding, but the diagnosis must reflect uncertain behavior rather than a confirmed cancer.

When to use this code

Use D40.10 when the provider documents a neoplasm of uncertain behavior involving the testis and does not specify the side. It is appropriate for pathology or clinical notes that describe indeterminate behavior, pending workup, or an unresolved mass. Check documentation if the record later specifies benign or malignant behavior.

Do not use for

Do not use this code for confirmed malignant testicular neoplasms or clearly benign lesions. If the side is documented, use the more specific laterality code instead.

Coding tip

Confirm both behavior and laterality in the chart before assigning D40.10.

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