ICD-10 Code K51.91 – Ulcerative colitis, unspecified, with complications (2026): Diagnosis, Symptoms & Billing Guide

The ICD-10 code for Ulcerative colitis, unspecified, with complications is K51.91.
2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code K51.91 – Ulcerative colitis, unspecified, with complications

What it is

K51.91 identifies ulcerative colitis when the site or subtype is not specified and the record documents a complication. Use it for inflammatory bowel disease limited to the colon when complications are present.

Clinical signs

Clinical features vary; refer to documentation. Common findings include chronic diarrhea, rectal bleeding, abdominal pain, urgency, and evidence of a complication such as anemia, dehydration, or other documented colitis-related problems.

When to use this code

Use this code when the provider documents ulcerative colitis without further specification and also notes a complication. It is appropriate when the chart clearly links the complication to the colitis. If the complication is not documented, check documentation before assigning this code.

Do not use for

Do not use K51.91 for ulcerative colitis without complications, or when the diagnosis is a more specific ulcerative colitis code. Do not use it if the record does not support a complication or if documentation is unclear.

Coding tip

Confirm both the unspecified ulcerative colitis diagnosis and the documented complication before coding K51.91.

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