ICD-10 Code E75.27 – Pelizaeus-Merzbacher Disease (2026): Diagnosis, Symptoms & Billing Guide

The ICD-10 code for Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease is E75.27.
2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code E75.27 – Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease

What it is

E75.27 identifies Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease, a rare inherited disorder affecting myelin formation in the central nervous system. Use it when the record documents this specific leukodystrophy.

Clinical signs

Clinical features vary; refer to documentation. Standard references describe early-onset nystagmus, hypotonia, developmental delay, spasticity, and progressive motor impairment.

When to use this code

Use E75.27 when the clinician documents Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease by name, or clearly confirms the diagnosis in the assessment. It may also fit genetic or neurologic evaluations that explicitly identify this leukodystrophy. If the note only says leukodystrophy or white matter disease, check documentation.

Do not use for

Do not assign this code for nonspecific developmental delay, cerebral palsy, or other leukodystrophies unless Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease is documented. Check documentation when the diagnosis is uncertain.

Coding tip

Code the condition only when the provider states the diagnosis clearly; otherwise, query for specificity before selecting E75.27.

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