ICD-10 Code E10 – Type 1 diabetes mellitus (2026): Diagnosis, Symptoms & Billing Guide

The ICD-10 code for Type 1 diabetes mellitus is E10.
2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code E10 – Type 1 diabetes mellitus

What it is

E10 identifies type 1 diabetes mellitus, a chronic disorder in which the pancreas makes little or no insulin. Use it when documentation clearly states type 1 diabetes or insulin-dependent diabetes.

Clinical signs

Clinical features vary; refer to documentation. Common findings include hyperglycemia, increased thirst, frequent urination, weight loss, and a need for ongoing insulin therapy.

When to use this code

Use E10 when the provider documents type 1 diabetes mellitus without a more specific complication code. It may also apply when records describe autoimmune or insulin-dependent diabetes and do not indicate type 2 or another type. If complications are documented, code those conditions as instructed.

Do not use for

Do not use E10 for type 2 diabetes, gestational diabetes, or diabetes due to another cause. If the chart is unclear, check documentation rather than assuming type 1.

Coding tip

Verify the diabetes type and any documented complications before assigning E10.

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