ICD-10 Code B85 – Pediculosis and phthiriasis (2026): Diagnosis, Symptoms & Billing Guide

The ICD-10 code for Pediculosis and phthiriasis is B85.
2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code B85 – Pediculosis and phthiriasis

What it is

B85 identifies infestation with lice, including head, body, or pubic lice. Use it when documentation states pediculosis or phthiriasis without a more specific site.

Clinical signs

Typical findings include itching, visible lice or nits, and excoriations from scratching. Clinical features vary; refer to documentation.

When to use this code

Use B85 when the provider documents pediculosis, lice infestation, or phthiriasis as the diagnosis. It also fits cases where the site is not specified in the record. If the note names a specific type of lice infestation, code that more specific option instead.

Do not use for

Do not use B85 for pruritus alone or for skin irritation without documented lice infestation. Check documentation if the record only mentions exposure, suspected infestation, or another parasitic condition.

Coding tip

Look for the exact organism or site in the note, because a more specific code may be available.

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