ICD-10 Code A36.2 – Laryngeal diphtheria (2026): Diagnosis, Symptoms & Billing Guide

The ICD-10 code for Laryngeal diphtheria is A36.2.
2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code A36.2 – Laryngeal diphtheria

What it is

Laryngeal diphtheria is a diphtheria infection that involves the larynx and upper airway. It can cause airway obstruction from inflammatory swelling and pseudomembrane formation.

Clinical signs

Clinical features vary; refer to documentation. Typical findings may include hoarseness, barking cough, stridor, and breathing difficulty, with evidence of laryngeal involvement from diphtheria.

When to use this code

Use A36.2 when the provider documents diphtheria affecting the larynx or laryngeal croup due to diphtheria. Code it when the diagnosis is confirmed or clearly stated in the record. Check documentation if the site of infection is not specified.

Do not use for

Do not use this code for non-diphtheritic croup, laryngitis, or other upper-airway infections without diphtheria. If the record only says “diphtheria” without laryngeal involvement, use the documented site or check documentation.

Coding tip

Confirm both the diphtheria diagnosis and the laryngeal site in the provider note before assigning A36.2.

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